Vacationers’ norm-based behavior in developing environmentally sustainable cruise tourism

The cruise industry has faced the greening issue. The present research was designed to explicate cruise travelers’ decision formation for choosing an environmentally responsible cruise product rather than a conventional cruise. To achieve the research purpose, we employed a norm activation theory (NAT) and extended it by including social norms and anticipated feelings. An online survey was used as survey methodology. The validated measures in the previous studies were used. Results of the measurement model assessment revealed that the utilized measures contained a satisfactory level of reliability and validity. Findings from the modeling comparison showed that the proposed extended model included a better ability to predict passengers’ pro-environmental intentions than the original NAT. Our findings further indicated that personal norm and ascribed responsibility played a crucial mediating role; and personal norm has the greatest criticality in the process of generating passengers’ intentions for selecting an environmentally responsible cruise. In sum, our objectives were sufficiently obtained. Our findings provided tourism researchers and cruise practitioners with a sufficient understanding of passengers’ eco-friendly decision-making process related to a cruise product.     

群体规则和社会规范影响国企经理改革的实证研究

人们渴望社会认可的动机常常被主流经济学所忽略.Alkerlof等的理论分析表明,这一动机具有重要的激励涵义.能否获得社会认可取决于是否遵从群体规则和社会规范,因此,规则操纵者可以通过两种规则管理方式来影响现存的群体规则和社会规范,从而增进社会福利.本文对国企改革过程中,群体规则和社会规范对国企经理的影响进行了实证研究,发现国企经理确实会受它们的影响,但旨在改变群体规则的物质激励的不同幅度和精神激励的不同形式,对国企经理的影响却大不相同.     

浅谈会计人员的职业道德

会计人员职业道德规范要求会计人员做到忠于职守、知法守法、客观公正、诚实守信。提高会计人员的职业道德,可从加强教育,建立评价机制,加大对违反职业道德行为的查处力度等方面入手。     

浅析玩具企业道德失范及其对策——基于不良玩具现象的研究

随着玩具需求的不断增加,玩具企业的发展机遇也在不断增大。然而,伴随着玩具企业的兴起与成长,该类企业的道德失范现象也日益严重。本文就不良玩具现象对玩具企业的道德失范问题进行研究,并提出了防治对策。     

新老定额下某一教学楼工程造价的计算与对比

为对比新老定额下工程造价的差别,本文以一座中学教学楼为例,进行了新老定额下工程造价的计算与对比,结果显示新定额并没有使工程的总体造价涨幅,可见,房屋的涨价并非是房屋本身的费用增加所导致的,新定额的计算是更合理的。     

工件在加工中心上装夹定位基准选择与原则实例浅述

本文通过对工件在数控铣床、加工中心上装夹定位基准选择及定位基准原则的阐述。为我们在加工中工件的定位提供了理论基础及实践依据;并通过实例的列举更能够理论联系实际。以到服务于实际的目的。     

误差的概念,指标及测量结果表达方法的探讨

误差的概念、指标和测量结果的表达是误差理论中仍具有争议的基本问题，影响着误差理论的完善。通过对误差概念和指标的论述，确定了误差的母概念的衡量指标，建立了误差的概念体系。指出了测量结果表达方法存在的问题，给出了测量结果的合理表达式。     

Cause I'll Feel Good! An Investigation into the Effects of Anticipated Emotions and Personal Moral Norms on Consumer Pro-Environmental Behavior

Anticipated emotions and moral norms have previously been found to influence consumer adoption of pro-environmental products in different ways. However norms and emotions have seldom been combined in order to understand their relations in motivating consumers to adopt sustainable products. Despite the environmental benefits of sustainable products, consumer adoption is slow to take off. Utilizing data from an online survey (N = 576), this study finds that anticipated emotions directly influence consumer adoption and the effect of moral norms is mediated by the anticipated emotions. This study extends the norm activation model and implies communicating positive emotions for promoting sustainable products.     

地学论著中常见的词语错误及评析

中文地学论著中最常见的用字错误的词有“泻湖”、“粘土矿物”、“坳陷”、“腐植质”、“岩芯”,在叙述地质时间时的不正确写法,最常见的不合理省略的词有“测年”、“喜山期”、“吴氏网”和“岩组”等,分别对这些词语的错误以及正确使用等问题进行了简要的评析,同时,还列出了最常见的没按规范使用的名词.以期能引起作者、编者的高度重视.